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How Do You Define Culture?

I was asked – how do you define a culture? Here are some thoughts.

  •  Pushy, harsh and authoritarian vs. open, inclusive, warm and congenial
  •  Top down vs. Bottom up
  •  Formal vs. Informal
  •  Very political with traps and pitfalls for people to fall into if they are not nimble and able to wheel-and-deal and hold their own in a brawl vs. straight-up and honest environment that allows and encourages people to speak up and participate with little fear
  • Rule and ritual bound vs. free-wheeling and innovative
  • Cold and indifferent vs. warm and welcoming
  • Brisk and dynamic vs. lethargic and lackluster
  • Opportunistic vs. bureaucratic
  • Exploitative, all take and no give vs. open and participative
  • Caring and genuinely interested in people as people vs. people as cogs
  • Objective driven vs. financially driven
  • Mission driven vs. financially driven (or lacking any awareness of mission)
  • Emphasis on community vs. indifferent and unconcerned to the community
  • Employer of choice vs. “just another place to work”

These are just some examples. The question is - once you have described your culture, how do you determine who best fits in that culture?

Once again, the answer is in very in-depth interviewing and/or the use of solid validated instruments like the Hogan Motives, Values, and Preferences Inventory.